Air Fryer Irish Soda Bread Recipe

Air fryer Irish soda bread on a cooling tray with a golden crust and scored top

Air Fryer Irish Soda Bread

What I like about this air fryer method is that a small loaf pan keeps the dough supported while it bakes, which matters with soda bread. I rely on the loaf more than the clock here, because air fryers vary and the main job is getting the center baked through before the top gets too dark.

This version makes a hearty, yeast-free loaf with wholemeal flour, all-purpose flour, oats, and a little treacle or molasses for deeper flavor and color. It is an easy small-batch bake, and it is especially good slightly warm with butter, marmalade, or next to soup or stew.

Ingredients for Air Fryer Irish Soda Bread

  • 1 1/2 cups wholemeal flour (180g)
  • 1 1/2 cups all-purpose flour (180g)
  • 1/2 cup old-fashioned rolled oats (45g)
  • 1 teaspoon bicarbonate of soda
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1 to 2 tablespoons black treacle or molasses (about 20g)
  • 1 1/2 cups buttermilk (360g)
  • Butter or neutral oil, for greasing the pan

If you want a little more texture, add 1 to 2 tablespoons mixed seeds.

If the dough seems too dry to come together, add 1 to 2 tablespoons extra buttermilk or milk. It should be soft and a little sticky, not stiff.

For buttermilk, a quick substitute is milk plus 1 tablespoon vinegar or lemon juice per cup, left to sit briefly before using. Plain yogurt thinned with a little milk can also work, though the crumb may be slightly different.

Close-up of air fryer Irish soda bread showing the cracked top and hearty crumb

Why This Flour Blend Works

Using both wholemeal and all-purpose flour keeps the loaf hearty without making it too heavy. Wholemeal flour gives the bread its deeper flavor and texture, while the all-purpose flour lightens the crumb enough that the center has a better chance of baking through evenly in the air fryer.

Pan Tips for Air Fryer Soda Bread

Use a small loaf pan or silicone baking pan that fits comfortably in your basket or drawer and still leaves a little room around the sides for airflow. Lightly grease the pan, or line it only in a way that is safe for baking in your machine.

I find this works best when the loaf bakes on its own without anything else in the basket. Avoid a rotating-paddle air fryer here, since the dough needs to stay undisturbed while it rises and sets.

How to Make Irish Soda Bread in the Air Fryer

Air fryer Irish soda bread loaf baking in a small pan inside the air fryer basket
  1. Preheat and prepare the pan: Preheat the air fryer to 320°F to 340°F (160°C to 170°C) for 3 to 5 minutes if your model has temperature control. Lightly grease a small loaf pan or silicone pan that fits the basket with a little space around it.
  2. Mix the dry ingredients: In a large bowl, stir together the wholemeal flour, all-purpose flour, rolled oats, bicarbonate of soda, and salt until evenly combined. Make sure there are no visible clumps of baking soda.
  3. Add the wet ingredients: Stir in the treacle or molasses, then pour in the buttermilk gradually. Mix just until a soft, slightly sticky dough forms and there are no dry pockets left. Do not overmix, because this is where the loaf can turn dense.
  4. Transfer to the pan: Spoon the dough into the prepared pan and gently smooth the top. The dough should hold together but still look soft.
  5. Score the loaf: Cut a deep cross across the top with a sharp knife. This helps the loaf open properly and bake more evenly through the center.
  6. Air fry: Place the pan in the air fryer and cook at 320°F to 340°F (160°C to 170°C) for 25 to 40 minutes. Start checking early, especially if your air fryer runs hot. If your machine browns unevenly, rotate the pan once during baking.
  7. Shield if needed: If the top is getting too dark before the center is done, loosely cover it with a small piece of foil after the loaf has risen and started to color.
  8. Check for doneness: The top should be golden brown and set, and the scored cross should look opened rather than wet in the middle. A skewer inserted into the center should come out mostly clean, with a few moist crumbs at most.
  9. Cool before slicing: Let the bread sit in the pan for a few minutes, then move it to a rack if you have one. Cool for 10 to 20 minutes before slicing so it firms up and cuts more cleanly.

Air Fryer Time and Temperature for Irish Soda Bread

Bake the loaf at 320°F to 340°F (160°C to 170°C) for 25 to 40 minutes. That is a wide range, but soda bread is one of those bakes where air fryer differences really show up.

I usually start checking on the earlier side and use visual cues to finish the loaf. If needed, rotate the pan once for more even browning, and cover the top loosely with foil if the crust is darkening too fast.

How to Tell When Air Fryer Irish Soda Bread Is Done

The part I pay attention to is the center of the loaf, not just the color on top. A soda bread loaf can look finished before the middle is fully baked, especially in a compact air fryer.

  • The top should be golden brown and set.
  • The scored cross should be opened up, not wet-looking.
  • A skewer inserted into the center should come out mostly clean.
  • The loaf should sound hollow when tapped near the base.
  • The edges may pull away slightly from the pan.

If you slice too early and find the center a little gummy, return the loaf to the air fryer for a bit longer, with the top loosely covered if needed.

What to Serve with Air Fryer Irish Soda Bread

Serve it slightly warm with butter for the simplest option. It also toasts well with marmalade for breakfast or tea, and it fits naturally next to soups and stews.

If you want another savory bread with dinner, try this Air Fryer Garlic Bread.

How to Store and Reheat Air Fryer Irish Soda Bread

Let the loaf cool completely before storing. Keep it in an airtight container at room temperature for a short time, or refrigerate it if your kitchen is warm and you need it to last a little longer.

For longer storage, freeze the bread in slices so you can take out only what you need. That works especially well here since individual slices can go straight to the toaster or back into the air fryer.

To reheat, warm slices in the air fryer briefly until heated through and lightly crisp at the edges. The texture is still good, but it will not be exactly the same as freshly baked.

Nutrition

Approximate nutrition, based on 1 small loaf cut into 8 slices, without optional seeds: 1 slice provides about 220 calories, 7g protein, 2g fat, and 44g carbohydrates.

Approximate per 100g: 250 calories, 7g protein, 2g fat, and 50g carbohydrates.

These values are estimates and will vary with the exact flour, buttermilk, and amount of treacle or molasses used.

Air Fryer Irish Soda Bread

A small, hearty yeast-free soda bread baked in an air fryer loaf pan, made with wholemeal and all-purpose flours, oats, and a touch of treacle or molasses.
Pin
Course: Side Dish
Cuisine: Irish
Prep: 15 min
Cook: 40 min
Total: 70 min
Servings: 8 Calories: 220 kcal

Equipment

  • air fryer
  • small loaf pan or silicone pan
  • mixing bowl
  • spoon or spatula
  • sharp knife
  • cooling rack

Ingredients

Main ingredients

  • 1 1/2 cups wholemeal flour (180g)
  • 1 1/2 cups all-purpose flour (180g)
  • 1/2 cup old-fashioned rolled oats (45g)
  • 1 teaspoon bicarbonate of soda
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1 to 2 tablespoons black treacle or molasses (about 20g)
  • 1 1/2 cups buttermilk (360g)
  • Butter or neutral oil, for greasing the pan

Optional

  • 1 to 2 tablespoons mixed seeds (optional, for texture)
  • 1 to 2 tablespoons extra buttermilk or milk (optional, if dough is too dry)

Instructions

  1. Preheat the air fryer to 320°F to 340°F (160°C to 170°C) for 3 to 5 minutes if your model has temperature control.
  2. Lightly grease a small loaf pan or silicone pan that fits the air fryer basket, leaving a little space around the sides for airflow.
  3. In a large mixing bowl, stir together the wholemeal flour, all-purpose flour, rolled oats, bicarbonate of soda, and salt until evenly combined.
  4. Stir in the treacle or molasses, then pour in the buttermilk gradually and mix just until a soft, slightly sticky dough forms with no dry pockets; do not overmix.
  5. If the dough seems too dry, add 1 to 2 tablespoons extra buttermilk or milk until it is soft and slightly sticky.
  6. Spoon the dough into the prepared pan and gently smooth the top so it holds together but remains soft.
  7. Cut a deep cross across the top with a sharp knife to help the loaf open and bake evenly.
  8. Place the pan in the air fryer and cook at 320°F to 340°F (160°C to 170°C) for 25 to 40 minutes, checking early; rotate the pan once during baking if your machine browns unevenly.
  9. If the top is getting too dark before the center is done, loosely cover the top with a small piece of foil after the loaf has risen and started to color.
  10. Check for doneness: the top should be golden brown and set, the scored cross should be opened, and a skewer inserted into the center should come out mostly clean.
  11. Let the bread sit in the pan for a few minutes, then transfer to a cooling rack and cool for 10 to 20 minutes before slicing.

Tips

  • Use a small loaf pan that leaves a little space around the sides for air circulation.
  • Start checking the loaf on the earlier end of the time range since air fryers vary in heat.
  • Rotate the pan once during baking if browning is uneven.
  • Loosely cover the top with foil if it browns too quickly before the center is done.
  • Let the loaf cool 10–20 minutes before slicing so it firms up and cuts more cleanly.

Variations

  • Seeded Soda Bread: Stir 1 to 2 tablespoons mixed seeds into the dough for extra texture and a nutty flavor.

Notes

Cool completely before storing; keep in an airtight container at room temperature for a short time or refrigerate in warm climates. Freeze slices for longer storage and reheat briefly in the air fryer or toaster until heated through.

Nutrition

Calories: 220 kcal | Protein: 7 g | Fat: 2 g | Carbohydrates: 44 g

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